Intravenous Sedation in Arnold-Chiari Malformation With Respiratory Failure

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Rare Cause of Type 2 Respiratory Failure: Arnold Chiari Malformation.

S y r i n g o m y e l i a i . e . I m p a i r e d neuromuscular transmission is a rare cause (0.01%) of type 2 respiratory failure. Here i am discussing a case who presented with hypercapnic respiratory failure and on evolution found to be afflicted with extensive syrinx involving cervical spinal cord. A prediabetic 45 yrs old lady presented in our casualty with complaints of cough with expecto...

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[Arnold-Chiari malformation].

Address for Correspondence: Dr. Joseph Abraham, Department of Anatomy, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh 32, India, 160030. Phone No.: +919041466127. E-Mail: [email protected] Chiari malformations (CM) are named for Hans Chiari, an Austrian pathologist, who first identified type I-III in 1891. This study was conducted on 400 fetuses obtained from department of Obstetrics an...

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Acute respiratory failure as the first sign of Arnold-Chiari malformation associated with syringomyelia.

We report a rare case of acute respiratory failure in a previously asymptomatic patient showing clinical signs of inferior cranial nerve palsy together with weakness and muscular atrophy of the upper limbs. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed Arnold-Chiari malformation associated with platybasia, basilar impression, syringomyelia and Klippel-Feil syndrome. Episodes of apnoea required tracheosto...

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Type I Arnold-Chiari malformation with bronchiectasis, respiratory failure, and sleep disordered breathing: a case report

Arnold Chiari Malformation (ACM) is defined as a condition where part of the cerebellar tissue herniates into the cervical canal toward the medulla and spinal cord resulting in a number of clinical manifestations. Type I ACM consists of variable displacement of the medulla throughout the formamen magnum into the cervical canal, with prominent cerebellar herniation.Type I ACM is characterized by...

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Pneumonia preceding respiratory failure. A rare, easily misleading clinical manifestation in adult Arnold-Chiari malformation.

A 47-year-old woman was admitted for bilateral lower lobe pneumonia with respiratory distress. Two episodes of respiratory failure developed despite improvement of pneumonia after antibiotic chemotherapy. Loss of consciousness and quadriplegia accompanied the last episode of respiratory failure. Arnold-Chiari malformation type 1 was diagnosed and a suboccipital craniectomy was performed. The ne...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Anesthesia Progress

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0003-3006,1878-7177

DOI: 10.2344/anpr-66-01-06